Periods in Antiquity



Gothic Style (12th-16th centuries)

The movement, which emerged from the influence of the 13th century church movements, consists of pointed end points, intensive use of wood, fine wood carvings, repetitive forms; finished with heavy fabrics and elaborate statuettes.

Elizabethan Period (1520–1620)
It can be defined as the reflection of the Renaissance in England. Gothic-influenced and ostentatious furniture using columns under classical influences defines this period.

Early American Style (1640–1700)
It is a simple-looking furniture style in which turned and flat wooden parts are combined at right angles and the main furniture emerges.

14. Louis Style (1643-1715)
In this period, we can define decoratively exaggerated furniture with intense wood carving, gold leaf use, marquetry craftsmanship at its peak, and the addition of different materials such as ivory and bone.

15. Louis Style (1715-1774)
Wooden bodies are curved outwards and have a large volume, and most of the furniture with thin and curved legs has bronze and marquetry workmanship additions.

Queen Anne Style (1720–1760)
They are lighter, smaller and easier to use furniture compared to previous styles. It can be defined as the purification period of the furniture traditions that have come up to this time.

Rococo Style (1730–1770)
Furniture with some Asian influences, asymmetrical wood carvings, forms inspired by natural materials, and these furniture have a general form as if they are ready to fly in the air.

Chippendale Style (1750–1780)
It is a style with the best mix of Gothic, Rococo and Chinese furniture influences. Rococo style ribbon shaped wood carvings, Chinese furniture style sofas with large seats define the character of this style.

1. Napoleonic Style (1804-1815)
1. Napoleon Style (1804-1815) It is furniture with an impressive appearance as a reflection of the style adopted by Napoleon to show the greatness of his country. It carries influences from ancient Greek and Roman cultures.

3. Napoleonic Style (1848-1852)
Materials such as wrought iron and glass were also used a lot in the furniture of this period, which brought together all the past styles as an extremely eclectic style.

Shaker Style (1787–1860)
Furniture of an American cult known as the Shaker, in extremely minimal forms, straight lines, functionally designed furniture defined as 'inwardly' to the home.

American Empire Style (1805–1830)
French-influenced Neo-Classical American furniture carries the simplified traces of the 1st Napoleonic furniture of the Empire period.

Victorian Style (1830–1900)
It is a period in which decorative wood carvings, the use of wood of different colors and especially mahogany wood come to the fore. There are decorative elements in the form of flowers, leaves and ribbons.

Arts and Crafts Style (1880–1910)
In the period when raw and everyday materials are used, the forms are heroic and can be adorned with simple motifs inspired by nature.

Art Nouveau Style (1880–1910)
In this style, which has completely rounded lines with whip curls, each line seems to be connected to the other. Exotic flowers and natural forms are designed as if they are interlocked.

Edwardian Style (1901–1910)
Ease of transportation, simplified lines, light woods and floral-patterned marquetries describe this trend. It has many similarities with the Victorian style, and both are simplified adaptations of the past to the present.

Art Deco Style (1925–1940)
Calm colors, shiny metal and glass components, unexpected geometric shapes and symmetry define the Art Deco movement. With its departure from France, it took the whole world under its influence in a short time.

Mid-Century Modern Style (1933–1965)
It is a movement that represents clean lines, soft curves, organic forms, in short, the idea of simplification after the Second World War.

Memphis and the Postmodern Style (1983-1990)
It is a striking design style that combines bright colors, geometric forms, texture, lines, contrasts and abstract designs with artificial materials.

The design period characteristics in the table that emerges when we transfer them with their dates cannot be separated from each other with certain lines.
Style differences, which often show a smooth transition, can sometimes be encountered by the use of two periods together in the same object.


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